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Rev. eletrônica enferm ; 22: 1-7, 2020.
Article in English, Portuguese | BDENF, LILACS | ID: biblio-1119402

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Identificar a qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde de cuidadores de crianças com transtornos do neurodesenvolvimento e analisar os fatores associados. Método: Estudo com delineamento observacional, transversal de abordagem quantitativa. Aplicado instrumento de caracterização e The Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short em 25 cuidadores. Utilizou-se o teste de Mann-Whitney e Correlação de Spearman, com nível de significância de 5%. Dentre os domínios da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde, vitalidade e dor apresentaram os menores escores. Houve diferença significativa entre crença religiosa e os domínios aspectos sociais (p=0,046) e saúde mental (p=0,008) e, entre estado marital e os domínios aspectos sociais (p=0,029) e aspectos emocionais (p=0,035). Observou-se correlação negativa entre capacidade funcional e idade do cuidador. Conclusão: Cuidadores de crianças com transtornos do neurodesenvolvimento se percebem cansados e pouco dispostos. Crença religiosa, estado marital e idade se constituíram em fatores relacionados.


Objective: To identify the health-related quality of life of caregivers of children with neurodevelopmental disorders and analyze the associated factors. Method: Observational, cross-sectional, quantitative study. A characterization instrument and The Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short were applied to 25 caregivers. The Mann-Whitney test and the Spearman's correlation were used with a significance level of 5%. Among the health-related quality of life domains, vitality and bodily pain had the lowest scores. There was a significant difference between religious belief and social role functioning (p=0.046) and mental health (p=0.008) domains; and between marital status and the domains of social role functioning (p=0.029) and emotional role functioning (p=0.035). There was a negative correlation between physical functioning and the caregiver's age. Conclusion: Caregivers of children with neurodevelopmental disorders feel tired and unwell. Religious belief, marital status and age were related factors.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Quality of Life , Caregivers , Neurodevelopmental Disorders
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